UK Water Utility AuthorityDWI Water Quality VerifiedUpdated: 26 May 2025

Affinity Water Water Hardness

The UK's largest water-only supply company delivering 950 million litres daily to 3.8 million customers. Discover network-wide PPM ratings, chalk aquifer vs reservoir water sources, and local appliance calibration guidelines.

Quick Search Verdict

Is Affinity Water Water Hard or Soft?

Hard Water
290 PPM
20.3° Clark

Yes, Affinity Water delivers some of the hardest tap water in Great Britain, averaging 290 to 325 PPM (20.3° to 22.8° Clark). Over 65% of supply is drawn directly from deep chalk aquifers beneath Hertfordshire, Buckinghamshire, and Surrey.

Primary Abstraction: Water is abstracted from deep boreholes in the Chiltern Hills and North Downs chalk beds, with additional surface water blended from the River Thames and lowland Essex rivers.

Regional Limescale Risk
Severe Risk+45% vs UK avg
Serving 146 postal districts across Central (Herts, Bucks, N London), Southeast (Surrey), and Eastern (Essex).
Network Average
290 mg/L
20.3° Clark (29.0°fH / 16.2°dH)
Network Coverage
146 Outcodes
Mapped across 508 local sectors
Softest Outcode
290 PPM (Hard)
Hardest Outcode
290 PPM (Hard)

Where Does Affinity Water Water Come From?

Water hardness across Affinity Water's licensed territory is strictly determined by regional hydrogeology. Rainwater is naturally soft when it falls from clouds, but absorbs dissolved minerals as it percolates through soil and rock layers before municipal abstraction.

Primary Catchment Profile: 65% Deep underground chalk aquifers (Chiltern Hills and North Downs), 35% River abstraction.

Major population centers served by Affinity Water include: Woking, St Albans, Watford, Luton, Hemel Hempstead, Stevenage, Harlow. If your water bill comes from Affinity Water, your tap water is certified by the Drinking Water Inspectorate (DWI) and adheres to all British potable safety standards.

DWI Technical Reference

  • Supplier Codeaffinity-water
  • Typical Range280 – 340 PPM (mg/L CaCO3)
  • Source Classificationchalk groundwater
  • Coverage RegionCentral (Herts, Bucks, N London), Southeast (Surrey), and Eastern (Essex)

Appliance Care & Heating Compliance for Affinity Water Customers

Kettle Descaling Protocol

Descale every 2–3 weeks with citric acid crystals. Never let calcium crust bake permanently onto heating bases.

Dishwasher Salt Calibration

Calibrate to H05 or H06 on Bosch/Neff, or Level 4 on Beko. Do not run appliances without salt.

Combi Boiler Protection (BS 7593)

Mandatory scale reduction on boiler cold feeds under Building Regulations Part L (>200 PPM).

Expert Softener Recommendation: A whole-house water softener is standard in modern Surrey and Hertfordshire homes, protecting thermostatic showers and unvented hot water cylinders.

Affinity Water Network Postcode Outcodes (146)

Search and explore official DWI water hardness readings across all postal districts supplied by Affinity Water.

AL1
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
AL2
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
AL3
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
AL4
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
AL5
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
AL6
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
AL7
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
AL8
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
AL9
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
AL10
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CB10
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
CB11
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CM5
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
CM6
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CM15
290 PPMHard
1 sector
CM16
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
CM17
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CM18
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CM19
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CM20
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CM21
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
CM22
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CM23
290 PPMHard
7 sectors
CM24
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CM92
290 PPMHard
1 sector
CO7
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
CO11
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CO12
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CO13
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
CO14
290 PPMHard
1 sector
CO15
290 PPMHard
7 sectors
CO16
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CT3
290 PPMHard
1 sector
CT4
290 PPMHard
1 sector
CT14
290 PPMHard
1 sector
CT15
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CT16
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CT17
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CT18
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
CT19
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
CT20
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CT21
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
CT50
290 PPMHard
1 sector
EN4
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
EN5
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
EN6
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
EN9
290 PPMHard
1 sector
HA0
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
HA1
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
HA2
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
HA3
290 PPMHard
7 sectors
HA4
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
HA5
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
HA6
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
HA7
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
HA8
290 PPMHard
7 sectors
HA9
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
HP1
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
HP2
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
HP3
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
HP4
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
HP5
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
HP6
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
HP7
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
HP8
290 PPMHard
1 sector
HP9
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
HP15
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
HP16
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
KT11
290 PPMHard
1 sector
KT12
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
KT13
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
KT14
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
KT15
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
KT16
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
KT24
290 PPMHard
1 sector
LU1
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
LU2
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
LU3
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
LU4
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
LU5
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
LU6
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
N2
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
N3
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
N10
290 PPMHard
1 sector
N11
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
N12
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
N14
290 PPMHard
1 sector
N20
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
NW7
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
NW9
290 PPMHard
8 sectors
NW11
290 PPMHard
1 sector
RG42
290 PPMHard
1 sector
RM4
290 PPMHard
1 sector
SG1
290 PPMHard
7 sectors
SG2
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
SG3
290 PPMHard
1 sector
SG4
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
SG5
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
SG6
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
SG7
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
SG8
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
SG9
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
SG10
290 PPMHard
1 sector
SG11
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
SG12
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
SG13
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
SG14
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
SL0
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
SL4
290 PPMHard
1 sector
SL5
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
SL9
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
TN25
290 PPMHard
1 sector
TN28
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
TN29
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
TW6
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
TW13
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
TW14
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
TW15
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
TW17
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
TW18
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
TW19
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
TW20
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
UB1
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
UB2
290 PPMHard
1 sector
UB3
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
UB4
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
UB5
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
UB6
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
UB7
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
UB8
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
UB9
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
UB10
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
UB11
290 PPMHard
1 sector
UB18
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
WD3
290 PPMHard
9 sectors
WD4
290 PPMHard
3 sectors
WD5
290 PPMHard
2 sectors
WD6
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
WD7
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
WD17
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
WD18
290 PPMHard
6 sectors
WD19
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
WD23
290 PPMHard
5 sectors
WD24
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
WD25
290 PPMHard
4 sectors
WD99
290 PPMHard
1 sector
Local Installer Quote Network

Living in a Hard Water Zone (WD99 averages 290 PPM)? Compare Approved Local Installers

Get up to 3 free, no-obligation quotes from WRAS-approved water softener installers and heating engineers serving Affinity Water Service Area.

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Frequently Asked Questions: Affinity Water Water Hardness

Is Affinity Water tap water hard or soft?

Affinity Water tap water is classified as very hard, averaging between 280 and 340 PPM. Over 65% is abstracted from natural chalk aquifers beneath Hertfordshire, Buckinghamshire, and Surrey.

What is the water hardness in Woking?

Woking (GU21/GU22) averages 290 to 310 PPM (very hard). Sourced from Surrey greensand and chalk boreholes blended with Thames water, it forms scale in kettles within days.

What dishwasher salt setting should I use for Affinity Water?

Set your dishwasher water softener dial to H05 or H06 on Bosch/Siemens, or Level 4 on Beko. Running appliances without salt leads to cloudy glasses and heater burnout.

Does Affinity Water cause combi boiler scale?

Yes. Untreated Affinity Water causes a 1.2mm scale layer to accumulate within two years, increasing annual gas bills by £130 to £190 under BS 7593 guidelines.